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Chapter 3 Managing Websites 49

Enabling a Common Gateway Interface (CGI) Script

Common Gateway Interface (CGI) scripts (or programs) send information back and

forth between your website and applications that provide different services for the site.

If a CGI is to be used by only one site, install the CGI in the Documents folder for the

site. The CGI name must end with the suffix “.cgi.”

If a CGI is to be used by all sites on the server, install it in the /Library/WebServer/CGI-

Executables folder. In this case, clients must include /cgi-bin/ in the URL for the site. For

example, http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/test.cgi.

Make sure the file permissions on the CGI allow it to be executed by the user named

“www.” Since the CGI typically isn’t owned by www, the file should be executable by

everyone.

To enable a CGI for a website:

1 In Server Admin, click Web in the list for the server you want.

2 Click Settings in the button bar.

3 In the Sites pane, double-click the site in the list.

4 In the Options pane, select CGI Execution.

5 Click Save.

Note: Disabling CGIs for a site does not disable any CGIs in the CGI-Executables

directory.

Enabling Server Side Includes (SSI)

Enabling Server Side Includes (SSI) allows a chunk of HTML code or other information

to be shared by different webpages on your site. SSIs can also function like CGIs and

execute commands or scripts on the server.

To enable SSI in Server Admin:

1 In Server Admin, click Web in the list for the server you want.

2 Click Settings in the button bar.

3 In the Sites pane, double-click the site in the list.

4 In the Options pane, select Server Side Includes (SSI).

5 Click Save.

Viewing Website Settings

You can use the Sites pane of Server Admin to see a list of your websites. The Sites

pane shows:

• Whether a site is enabled

• The site’s DNS name and IP address

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Apache Technologies 14 Manual de usuario Pagina 49